Northeast India Travel Guide

Traveling in Assam offers a captivating blend of natural beauty, cultural diversity, and historical richness. From the lush tea estates to the satras [Vaishnavite monasteries], every corner of Assam reveals a unique facet of India's northeastern charm.

Below is a draft outline of a sample itinerary for Assam, starting in Guwahati:

Day 1: Guwahati

• Visit Assam State Museum to learn about local culture and history.

• Explore the markets and shop for Assamese eri stole/shawl or mekhela sador.

• Enjoy a sunset cruise on the Brahmaputra River.

• Overnight in Guwahati

Day 2: Guwahati

• Explore Kamakhya Temple, a major Hindu pilgrimage site.

• Depart for Kaziranga National Park [approx. 4-5 hours drive].

OR

• Head out early morning to Kaziranga National Park [approx. 4-5 hours drive].

• Jeep safari in Kaziranga to spot one-horned rhinoceroses and other wildlife.

• Relax at your resort in Kaziranga.

• Overnight in Kaziranga.

Day 3: Kaziranga National Park

• Early morning Elephant Safari for a closer encounter with the wildlife of Kaziranga.

• Relax in the afternoon or visit a nearby tea estate. [read: Let's Have a Cup of Black Tea]

• Evening cultural program showcasing local dances and music.

• Overnight in Kaziranga.

Day 4: Kaziranga to Majuli Island

• Head out early morning to Nimati Ghat and take a ferry to Majuli Island [approx. 2-3 hours drive].

• Visit satras and interact with monks. Plan a viewing of a gayan bayan performance.

• Attend a traditional Mishing tribe dance performance.

• Overnight in Majuli.

Day 5: Majuli Island to Jorhat

• Explore Majuli Island by visiting more satras and experiencing local village life.

• Attend a mask-making presentation. [read: Discovering Majuli: Insider Tips for Exploring Assam's Unique Gem]

• Ferry back to Nimati Ghat and proceed to Jorhat [approx. 1-2 hours drive].

Day 6: Jorhat

• Visit the Tocklai Tea Research Centre to learn about tea research and development.

• Explore local markets and try traditional Assamese cuisine.

• Overnight in Jorhat.

Day 7: Jorhat to Sivasagar

• Head to Sivasagar [approx. 1-2 hours].

• Explore Sivasagar town, visit ancient temples and Ahom monuments. [read: Sivasagar: A Glimpse into Indian History]

• Overnight in Sivasagar.

Day 8 and 9: Sivasagar to Dibrugarh

• Head to Dibrugarh [approx. 2-3 hours drive].

• Explore Dibrugarh. [read: Dibrugarh Insider's Guide: History, Recommendations, Tips]

• Overnight in Dibrugarh.

Day 10: Dibrugarh

• Morning excursion to Digboi, visit Digboi Oil Refinery [oldest operational oil refinery in the world].

• Explore Digboi Centenary Museum, War Cemetery, and Ledo Road.

• Quick visit to Dinjan, and return to Dibrugarh and relax. [read: A Glimpse of Dinjan, Assam]

• Overnight in Dibrugarh and then proceed to your next destination the following day.

This draft itinerary covers the journey from Guwahati to Tawang via Tezpur and Bomdila, highlighting key attractions along the way.

Remember to:

• Carry warm clothing as temperatures can vary in higher altitudes.

• Obtain Inner Line Permit for Arunachal Pradesh and any other necessary permits in advance.

• Hire a local driver from a reputed travel agency [or your hotel in Guwahati] for your travel across varied terrains.

Day 1: Guwahati

• Visit Assam State Museum to learn about local culture and history.

• Explore the markets and shop for Assamese eri stole/shawl or mekhela sador.

• Enjoy a sunset cruise on the Brahmaputra River.

• Overnight in Guwahati.

Day 2: Guwahati to Tezpur

• Explore Kamakhya Temple, a major Hindu pilgrimage site.

• Depart for Tezpur [approx. 4-5 hours drive].

• Visit Agnigarh Hill, offering panoramic views of Tezpur and the Brahmaputra River, and explore the ancient ruins.

• Overnight in Tezpur.

Day 3: Tezpur to Bomdila

• Depart for Bomdila [approx. 5-6 hours drive] in the Himalayan foothills.

• En route, visit Dirang Dzong, an ancient fort monastery overlooking the Dirang River Valley.

• Explore Bomdila Monastery [Gontse Rabgye Ling].

• Overnight in Bomdila.

Day 4: Bomdila to Tawang

• Depart from Bomdila to Tawang [approx. 7-8 hours drive], including stops at Sela Pass, Jaswant Garh War Memorial, dedicated to the brave soldiers of the Indian Army, and Nuranang Waterfall [also known as Jung Falls].

• Overnight in Tawang.

Day 5: Tawang

• Explore Tawang War Memorial, commemorating the Indian soldiers who sacrificed their lives in the 1962 Indo-China War.

• Visit Tawang Monastery [Galden Namgyal Lhatse], an important center of Mahayana Buddhism.

• Visit Tawang Craft Center and Urgelling Monastery, the birthplace of the 6th Dalai Lama.

• Overnight in Tawang.

Day 6: Tawang

• Departure from Tawang to Guwahati [approx. 10-12 hours drive].

OR

• Visit Pankang Teng Tso, a high-altitude lake surrounded by prayer flags.

• Visit Bum La Pass [requires special permission] for views of the India-China border.

• Overnight in Tawang and depart the next morning for Guwahati by road [approx. 10-12 hours drive].

This draft itinerary covers the journey from Guwahati to Tawang via Tezpur and Bomdila, highlighting key attractions along the way.

Remember to:

• Carry warm clothing as temperatures can vary in higher altitudes.

• Obtain Inner Line Permit for Arunachal Pradesh and any other necessary permits in advance.

• Hire a local driver from a reputed travel agency [or your hotel in Guwahati] for your travel across varied terrains.

Day 1: Guwahati

• Visit Assam State Museum to learn about local culture and history.

• Explore the markets and shop for Assamese eri stole/shawl or mekhela sador.

• Enjoy a sunset cruise on the Brahmaputra River.

• Overnight in Guwahati.

Day 2: Guwahati to Tezpur

• Explore Kamakhya Temple, a major Hindu pilgrimage site.

• Depart for Tezpur [approx. 4-5 hours drive].

• Visit Agnigarh Hill, offering panoramic views of Tezpur and the Brahmaputra River, and explore the ancient ruins.

• Overnight in Tezpur.

Day 3: Tezpur to Bomdila

• Depart for Bomdila [approx. 5-6 hours drive] in the Himalayan foothills.

• En route, visit Dirang Dzong, an ancient fort monastery overlooking the Dirang River Valley.

• Explore Bomdila Monastery [Gontse Rabgye Ling].

• Overnight in Bomdila.

Day 4: Bomdila to Tawang

• Depart from Bomdila to Tawang [approx. 7-8 hours drive], including stops at Sela Pass, Jaswant Garh War Memorial, dedicated to the brave soldiers of the Indian Army, and Nuranang Waterfall [also known as Jung Falls].

• Overnight in Tawang.

Day 5: Tawang

• Explore Tawang War Memorial, commemorating the Indian soldiers who sacrificed their lives in the 1962 Indo-China War.

• Visit Tawang Monastery [Galden Namgyal Lhatse], an important center of Mahayana Buddhism.

• Visit Tawang Craft Center and Urgelling Monastery, the birthplace of the 6th Dalai Lama.

• Overnight in Tawang.

Day 6: Tawang

• Departure from Tawang to Guwahati [approx. 10-12 hours drive].

OR

• Visit Pankang Teng Tso, a high-altitude lake surrounded by prayer flags.

• Visit Bum La Pass [requires special permission] for views of the India-China border.

• Overnight in Tawang and depart the next morning for Guwahati by road [approx. 10-12 hours drive].

This draft itinerary covers the journey from Guwahati to Kaziranga, listing recommended activities in both locations.

Note: Kaziranga National Park is closed from mid-May and reopens in October.

Day 1: Guwahati

• Visit Assam State Museum to learn about local culture and history.

• Explore the markets and shop for Assamese eri stole/shawl or mekhela sador.

• Enjoy a sunset cruise on the Brahmaputra River.

• Overnight in Guwahati

Day 2: Guwahati

• Explore Kamakhya Temple, a major Hindu pilgrimage site.

• Afternoon drive to Kaziranga National Park [approx. 4-5 hours drive].

• Overnight in Kaziranga.

OR

• Head out early morning to Kaziranga National Park [approx. 4-5 hours drive].

• Jeep safari in Kaziranga to spot one-horned rhinoceroses and other wildlife.

• Relax at your resort in Kaziranga.

• Overnight in Kaziranga.

Day 3: Kaziranga National Park

• Early morning elephant safari for a closer encounter with the wildlife of Kaziranga.

• Relax in the afternoon or visit a nearby tea estate. [read: Let's Have a Cup of Black Tea]

• Evening cultural program showcasing local dances and music.

• Overnight in Kaziranga.

Day 4: Kaziranga to Guwahati

• Depart for Guwahati [approx. 4-5 hours drive].

This draft itinerary covers the journey from Dibrugarh to Majuli Island, listing recommended activities in both locations.

Day 1: Dibrugarh

• Explore Dibrugarh. [read: Dibrugarh Insider's Guide: History, Recommendations, Tips]

• Overnight in Dibrugarh.

Day 2: Dibrugarh to Majuli Island

• Head out early morning to Nimati Ghat and take a ferry to Majuli Island [approx. 3.5 hours drive].

• Visit satras and interact with monks. Plan a viewing of a gayan bayan performance.

• Attend a mask-making presentation. [read: Discovering Majuli: Insider Tips for Exploring Assam's Unique Gem]

• Ferry back to Nimati Ghat and proceed to Dibrugarh [approx. 3.5 hours drive].

Unique is the word that comes to mind when I think of Bhutan. Magical is another. Nestled in the lap of the Himalayas, Bhutan beckons you with its ancient monasteries perched on cliffs, vibrant festivals that celebrate tradition, and a serene way of life.

Below is a draft outline of a sample itinerary of Paro and Thimphu:

Day 1: Arrival in Paro

• Arrival: Paro International Airport offers a dramatic approach amidst towering Himalayan peaks, a stunning introduction to Bhutan's landscapes.

• Explore Paro town at a leisurely pace, visiting local markets or relax at your accommodation.

Note: Upon arrival in Paro, acclimatize to the altitude [2,250 meters / 7,382 feet] to prevent altitude sickness. Take it easy, stay hydrated, eat lightly, and avoid alcohol and smoking.

Day 2: Paro

• Morning: Taktsang Monastery [Tiger’s Nest] - Travel 30 minutes by car from Paro town to the base. Embark on a strenuous hike to the cliffside monastery. Allow ample time for ascent and descent.

• Late Afternoon: Proceed to Drukgyel Dzong to explore the historical fortress ruins [approx. 30 minutes to 1 hour drive].

Day 3: Paro to Thimphu

• Early Morning: Visit Rinpung Dzong to enjoy the serene atmosphere and avoid crowds.

• Late Morning: Explore Kyichu Lhakhang, one of Bhutan's oldest and most sacred temples.

• Midday: Depart for Thimphu [approx. 1.5 hour drive].

• Make a stop at the Suspension Iron Bridge near Tachog Lhakhang. The bridge is located along the main highway. Head down to the bridge and Paro Chhu River.

• Arrive in Thimphu. Explore National Memorial Chorten, a stupa dedicated to world peace.

• Overnight in Thimphu.

Day 4: Thimphu

• Morning: Explore the National Museum of Bhutan for its rich collection of Bhutanese art and artifacts, providing insights into the country's history and culture.

• Late Morning: Visit the National Institute for Zorig Chusum, where traditional Bhutanese arts are taught and showcased, and the opportunity it provides to witness skilled artisans at work.

• Afternoon: Visit Tashichho Dzong, the seat of government and monastic body.

• Overnight in Thimphu.

Day 5: Thimphu to Paro or Punakha

• Morning: Return to Paro [approx. 4-5 hours drive] and overnight. Depart next day.

OR

• Morning: Head to Dochula Pass to enjoy panoramic Himalayan views and visit Druk Wangyal Chortens [approx. 1 hour drive].

• Afternoon: Head to Punakha [approx. 1.5-2 hours drive]. Explore Punakha Dzong, a fortress at the rivers' confluence.

• Overnight in Punakha.

Day 6: Punakha to Paro

• Morning: Depart from Punakha to Paro [3.5-4 hours drive].

• Afternoon: Relax and overnight in Paro.

Day 7: Paro

• Depart from Paro.

This is a draft outline of a sample itinerary for Dimapur and Kohima, including an optional trek in Dzükou Valley.

Note: I highly recommend arranging travel to Kohima and Dimapur, and securing lodging in advance. In addition, consider hiring a local driver or guide for easier navigation and understanding of local culture. Remember to check for permits for Nagaland and for trekking in Dzükou Valley.

Day 1: Arrive in Dimapur; Proceed to Kohima

• Morning: Arrive at Dimapur Airport.

• Proceed from Dimapur to Kohima by road [approx. 2.5-3 hours drive].

• Afternoon: Visit the State Museum in Kohima to learn about Naga culture and history.

• Evening: Explore the local markets and try Naga cuisine.

• Overnight in Kohima.

Day 2: Hornbill Festival

• Morning: Head to Kisama Heritage Village for the Hornbill Festival  [30 minutes to 1 hour drive, depending on traffic to/from the festival] to experience Naga tribal dances, music, crafts, and cuisine.

• Afternoon: Explore different stalls and cultural exhibits at Kisama Heritage Village.

• Evening: Attend cultural performances and enjoy local delicacies.

• Overnight in Kohima.

Day 3: Khonoma Village and Hornbill Festival

• Morning: Visit Khonoma Village, known for its conservation efforts and Naga warrior history [approx. 1 hour drive].

• Afternoon: Return to the Hornbill Festival for more cultural activities and performances.

• Overnight in Kohima.

Day 4: Kohima and Dimapur or Dzükou Valley

• Morning: Visit the World War II Cemetery and Kohima War Museum.

• Proceed to Dimapur [2.5-3 hours drive]. Visit the Kachari Ruins.

• Afternoon or Evening: Explore the local markets.

• Overnight in Dimapur and depart next day.

OR

• Early Morning: Head to the Viswema village, entry point for a Dzükou Valley trek [approx. 45 minutes drive]. 

• Morning and Afternoon: Trek in Dzükou Valley. Getting to the valley can take 3-4 hours, depending on your pace and stops along the way.

• Evening: Relax and overnight in a hut or camp in Dzükou Valley. Note that accommodations are basic.

Day 5: Dzükou Valley Trek and Dimapur

• Morning: Continue trekking in Dzükou Valley.

• Midday: Descend from Dzükou Valley. Proceed to Dimapur [3-3.5 hours drive].

• Overnight in Dimapur. 

Day 6: Departure

• Depart from Dimapur.

Nestled amidst the tranquil beauty of Arunachal Pradesh, Vijoynagar offers an escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. It's an unknown gem for embracing solitude and tranquility, a place I hold dear and almost hesitate to reveal because I want to protect its charm. Here, there isn’t much to do, really. Don’t blame me if you find yourself thinking, "now what?" after a few hours surrounded by untouched landscapes and the sounds of nature. It's a place where you can truly indulge in the art of simply being. But are you up for it? Stargaze on clear nights and listen to the rhythms of the forest. Accommodations are minimal, as are places to eat. Consider yourself warned.

Travel Details: From Dibrugarh to Vijoynagar:

• Travel Time: Typically, travel from Dibrugarh to Vijoynagar involves a helicopter journey. Flight times can vary, but expect around 1.5 to 2 hours. The road from Miao to Vijoynagar is somewhat operational, but I have not traveled on it.

• Helicopter services from Mohanbari Airport to Vijoynagar are available only on Tuesdays and Thursdays, although the schedule appears to be irregular.

• Accommodation: Basic guesthouses and lodges are available but limited, providing minimal amenities for a stay.

• Recommended Stay Duration: Plan for at least 3 to 4 days to fully disconnect and immerse in the tranquility of Vijoynagar.

Things to Do:

• Walks: Explore the surrounding forests and scenic landscapes with leisurely walks or short treks. Consult with a local for safety and guidance.

• Bird Watching: Vijoynagar is rich in birdlife, making it a good spot for birdwatching.

• Photography and Nature Observation: Capture the natural beauty of landscapes, flora, and fauna through photography and observation.

• Stargazing and Night Sky Photography: Enjoy stargazing opportunities due to minimal light pollution in this remote location.

• Reading and Relaxation: Disconnect from digital distractions and unwind with a good book in the peaceful environment.

• Mindfulness and Meditation: Utilize the tranquil setting for mindfulness practices and meditation to rejuvenate your mind and spirit.

Additional Tips:

• Pack Essentials: Since Vijoynagar is remote, pack essentials such as mosquito repellent, sunscreen, comfortable clothing, and any necessary medications. 

• Remember to check for weight limitations for baggage on your helicopter ride.

• Respect Local Customs: Engage respectfully with locals, respecting their customs and seeking permission before photographing people or their homes.